E-ISSN 2414-6013 | ISSN 2411-9636
 
2026, Vol: 15, Issue: 1
15 / 1Current Issue ArchiveAims and ScopeAbstracting & IndexingMost Accessed ArticlesMost Downloaded ArticlesMost Cited Articles

Technical Note
Online Published: 26 Sep 2025
 


Role of Embedded Systems in Smart Energy Management: : Challenges, Innovations, and Future Trends

Sachin Srivastava Srivastava, G. Sai Satyanarayana, Abhay Dhasmana, Vineet Rawat, Aditya Singh Rana, Yashwant Singh Bisht.


Abstract
With smart grids, renewable power, and efficient energy management transforming the energy sector, embedded systems are the prime impetus for real-time monitoring, control, and optimization. Energy efficiency, scalability, reliability, cybersecurity, and cost are, however, areas of concern. Power consumption is reduced by 30–50% by optimized embedded controllers, and battery management systems extend EV life by 20–40%. Scalability is essential, with smart grids capable of handling 100,000 nodes. Reliability in rugged environments (-40°C to 85°C) is paramount, and 1.5 million attacks per year carry financial risks of over $10 billion. Cost factors ($50–500 per unit) limit deployment in developing countries. This paper discusses embedded system architecture, application, and challenges in energy systems, namely smart grids, renewable integration, and EV infrastructure which is displayed in figure 1. It discusses AI-based edge computing and novel communication protocols to address limitations. Based on case studies, the research estimates embedded systems' contribution to energy efficiency and reliability and predicts future advancements, including hardware evolution, machine learning for predictive management, and IoT-based smart ecosystems, which will improve efficiency by 15–25% within the next decade.

Key words: Renewable Energy, Artificial Intelligence, Internet of Things, Machine Learning, Embedded System.


 
ARTICLE TOOLS
Abstract
PDF Fulltext
How to cite this articleHow to cite this article
Citation Tools
Related Records
 Articles by Sachin Srivastava Srivastava
Articles by G. Sai Satyanarayana
Articles by Abhay Dhasmana
Articles by Vineet Rawat
Articles by Aditya Singh Rana
Articles by Yashwant Singh Bisht
on Google
on Google Scholar


How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Srivastava SS, Satyanarayana GS, Dhasmana A, Rawat V, Rana AS, Bisht YS. Role of Embedded Systems in Smart Energy Management: : Challenges, Innovations, and Future Trends. Sol. Energy Sustain. Dev.. 2025; 14(2): 27-50.

doi:10.51646/jsesd.v14iSTR2E.797

Web Style

Srivastava SS, Satyanarayana GS, Dhasmana A, Rawat V, Rana AS, Bisht YS. Role of Embedded Systems in Smart Energy Management: : Challenges, Innovations, and Future Trends. https://www.jsesd.org/?mno=302658365 [Access: November 12, 2026].

doi:10.51646/jsesd.v14iSTR2E.797

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Srivastava SS, Satyanarayana GS, Dhasmana A, Rawat V, Rana AS, Bisht YS. Role of Embedded Systems in Smart Energy Management: : Challenges, Innovations, and Future Trends. Sol. Energy Sustain. Dev.. 2025; 14(2): 27-50.


doi:10.51646/jsesd.v14iSTR2E.797

Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Srivastava SS, Satyanarayana GS, Dhasmana A, Rawat V, Rana AS, Bisht YS. Role of Embedded Systems in Smart Energy Management: : Challenges, Innovations, and Future Trends. Sol. Energy Sustain. Dev.. (2025), [cited November 12, 2026]; 14(2): 27-50.


doi:10.51646/jsesd.v14iSTR2E.797

Harvard Style

Srivastava, S. S., Satyanarayana, . G. S., Dhasmana, . A., Rawat, . V., Rana, . A. S. & Bisht, . Y. S. (2025) Role of Embedded Systems in Smart Energy Management: : Challenges, Innovations, and Future Trends. Sol. Energy Sustain. Dev., 14 (2), 27-50.


doi:10.51646/jsesd.v14iSTR2E.797

Turabian Style

Srivastava, Sachin Srivastava, G. Sai Satyanarayana, Abhay Dhasmana, Vineet Rawat, Aditya Singh Rana, and Yashwant Singh Bisht. 2025. Role of Embedded Systems in Smart Energy Management: : Challenges, Innovations, and Future Trends. Solar Energy and Sustainable Development, 14 (2), 27-50.


doi:10.51646/jsesd.v14iSTR2E.797

Chicago Style

Srivastava, Sachin Srivastava, G. Sai Satyanarayana, Abhay Dhasmana, Vineet Rawat, Aditya Singh Rana, and Yashwant Singh Bisht. "Role of Embedded Systems in Smart Energy Management: : Challenges, Innovations, and Future Trends." Solar Energy and Sustainable Development 14 (2025), 27-50.


doi:10.51646/jsesd.v14iSTR2E.797

MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Srivastava, Sachin Srivastava, G. Sai Satyanarayana, Abhay Dhasmana, Vineet Rawat, Aditya Singh Rana, and Yashwant Singh Bisht. "Role of Embedded Systems in Smart Energy Management: : Challenges, Innovations, and Future Trends." Solar Energy and Sustainable Development 14.2 (2025), 27-50. Print.


doi:10.51646/jsesd.v14iSTR2E.797

APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Srivastava, S. S., Satyanarayana, . G. S., Dhasmana, . A., Rawat, . V., Rana, . A. S. & Bisht, . Y. S. (2025) Role of Embedded Systems in Smart Energy Management: : Challenges, Innovations, and Future Trends. Solar Energy and Sustainable Development, 14 (2), 27-50.


doi:10.51646/jsesd.v14iSTR2E.797

Author LoginReviewer LoginAbout PublisherAI Policy

About Solar Energy and Sustainable Development

About the JournalThe Journal of Solar Energy and Sustainable Development (JSESD) is a peer-reviewed, open-access, biannual scientific journal dedicated to ... Read more.



For best results, please use Internet Explorer or Google Chrome.

Contact Information